EV charging cost calculator
Charging at home costs $6.79 per 100 miles at the July 2026 U.S. average residential electricity rate, against $17.51 for gasoline at EIA's U.S. regular price for the week of September 28, 2026 ($4.465 a gallon), and at 37.1 kWh per 100 miles and 25.5 miles per gallon home charging costs less per 100 miles in all 50 states and the District of Columbia.
A full charge costs the energy your car draws from the wall times your electricity rate, and cars draw about 10 to 12 percent more than the battery's rated size while charging. The calculator below works it out for your exact car or battery size using July 2026 residential rates published by the U.S. Energy Information Administration, charging loss included; the full 50-state table follows it.
Start from your car
Your cost
- Cost of a full charge
- $15.38
- Charging cost per 100 miles
- $6.79
- Gasoline cost per 100 miles
- $17.51
Gasoline at $4.465 a gallon, EIA U.S. series, week of September 28, 2026.
The efficiency starts at 37.1 kWh per 100 miles, the median of EPA's combined consumption across the 321 model year 2026 all-electric configurations in EPA's fueleconomy.gov vehicle data, measured at the wall, so no charging loss is added to it. Picking your car replaces it with that car's own EPA figure. The gasoline car starts at 25.5 miles per gallon: EPA's model year 2024 new vehicle average of 27.2 mpg less the 1.7 mpg EPA attributes to electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles (EPA Automotive Trends highlights, updated February 19, 2026: The average model year 2024 new vehicle increased fuel economy by 0.1 mpg to a record high 27.2 mpg.
Without BEVs and PHEVs, the average new vehicle real-world fuel economy in 2024 was 1.7 mpg lower.
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Manual battery entries add a 12 percent charging loss factor, because cars draw more from the wall than the battery holds. Picking your car above uses EPA's measured wall energy instead, which already includes the loss.
Every state at a glance
| State | Rate (cents per kWh) | Full charge, 75 kWh battery (about 84 kWh from the wall) | Charging per 100 miles (37.1 kWh) | Gasoline price per gallon (EIA series used) | Gasoline per 100 miles (25.5 mpg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 16.40 | $13.78 | $6.08 | $3.924, EIA Gulf Coast regional series | $15.39 |
| Alaska | 28.83 | $24.22 | $10.70 | $5.153, EIA West Coast (PADD 5) Except California regional series | $20.21 |
| Arizona | 15.38 | $12.92 | $5.71 | $5.153, EIA West Coast (PADD 5) Except California regional series | $20.21 |
| Arkansas | 14.33 | $12.04 | $5.32 | $3.924, EIA Gulf Coast regional series | $15.39 |
| California | 33.61 | $28.23 | $12.47 | $6.189, EIA California series | $24.27 |
| Colorado | 17.00 | $14.28 | $6.31 | $4.094, EIA Colorado series | $16.05 |
| Connecticut | 24.16 | $20.29 | $8.96 | $4.369, EIA New England (PADD 1A) regional series | $17.13 |
| Delaware | 18.48 | $15.52 | $6.86 | $4.411, EIA Central Atlantic (PADD 1B) regional series | $17.30 |
| District of Columbia | 25.21 | $21.18 | $9.35 | $4.411, EIA Central Atlantic (PADD 1B) regional series | $17.30 |
| Florida | 15.03 | $12.63 | $5.58 | $4.282, EIA Florida series | $16.79 |
| Georgia | 16.27 | $13.67 | $6.04 | $4.195, EIA Lower Atlantic (PADD 1C) regional series | $16.45 |
| Hawaii | 48.00 | $40.32 | $17.81 | $5.153, EIA West Coast (PADD 5) Except California regional series | $20.21 |
| Idaho | 13.73 | $11.53 | $5.09 | $4.486, EIA Rocky Mountain regional series | $17.59 |
| Illinois | 19.22 | $16.14 | $7.13 | $4.291, EIA Midwest regional series | $16.83 |
| Indiana | 16.73 | $14.05 | $6.21 | $4.291, EIA Midwest regional series | $16.83 |
| Iowa | 15.99 | $13.43 | $5.93 | $4.291, EIA Midwest regional series | $16.83 |
| Kansas | 15.27 | $12.83 | $5.67 | $4.291, EIA Midwest regional series | $16.83 |
| Kentucky | 13.81 | $11.60 | $5.12 | $4.291, EIA Midwest regional series | $16.83 |
| Louisiana | 12.72 | $10.68 | $4.72 | $3.924, EIA Gulf Coast regional series | $15.39 |
| Maine | 32.41 | $27.22 | $12.02 | $4.369, EIA New England (PADD 1A) regional series | $17.13 |
| Maryland | 21.41 | $17.98 | $7.94 | $4.411, EIA Central Atlantic (PADD 1B) regional series | $17.30 |
| Massachusetts | 30.49 | $25.61 | $11.31 | $4.316, EIA Massachusetts series | $16.93 |
| Michigan | 23.05 | $19.36 | $8.55 | $4.291, EIA Midwest regional series | $16.83 |
| Minnesota | 17.45 | $14.66 | $6.47 | $4.315, EIA Minnesota series | $16.92 |
| Mississippi | 14.54 | $12.21 | $5.39 | $3.924, EIA Gulf Coast regional series | $15.39 |
| Missouri | 16.09 | $13.52 | $5.97 | $4.291, EIA Midwest regional series | $16.83 |
| Montana | 14.99 | $12.59 | $5.56 | $4.486, EIA Rocky Mountain regional series | $17.59 |
| Nebraska | 13.78 | $11.58 | $5.11 | $4.291, EIA Midwest regional series | $16.83 |
| Nevada | 12.77 | $10.73 | $4.74 | $5.153, EIA West Coast (PADD 5) Except California regional series | $20.21 |
| New Hampshire | 26.60 | $22.34 | $9.87 | $4.369, EIA New England (PADD 1A) regional series | $17.13 |
| New Jersey | 25.19 | $21.16 | $9.35 | $4.411, EIA Central Atlantic (PADD 1B) regional series | $17.30 |
| New Mexico | 16.09 | $13.52 | $5.97 | $3.924, EIA Gulf Coast regional series | $15.39 |
| New York | 29.90 | $25.12 | $11.09 | $4.405, EIA New York series | $17.27 |
| North Carolina | 15.16 | $12.73 | $5.62 | $4.195, EIA Lower Atlantic (PADD 1C) regional series | $16.45 |
| North Dakota | 13.41 | $11.26 | $4.98 | $4.291, EIA Midwest regional series | $16.83 |
| Ohio | 19.45 | $16.34 | $7.22 | $4.263, EIA Ohio series | $16.72 |
| Oklahoma | 14.35 | $12.05 | $5.32 | $4.291, EIA Midwest regional series | $16.83 |
| Oregon | 15.97 | $13.41 | $5.92 | $5.153, EIA West Coast (PADD 5) Except California regional series | $20.21 |
| Pennsylvania | 21.72 | $18.24 | $8.06 | $4.411, EIA Central Atlantic (PADD 1B) regional series | $17.30 |
| Rhode Island | 28.29 | $23.76 | $10.50 | $4.369, EIA New England (PADD 1A) regional series | $17.13 |
| South Carolina | 15.47 | $12.99 | $5.74 | $4.195, EIA Lower Atlantic (PADD 1C) regional series | $16.45 |
| South Dakota | 15.37 | $12.91 | $5.70 | $4.291, EIA Midwest regional series | $16.83 |
| Tennessee | 13.71 | $11.52 | $5.09 | $4.291, EIA Midwest regional series | $16.83 |
| Texas | 15.88 | $13.34 | $5.89 | $3.841, EIA Texas series | $15.06 |
| Utah | 13.12 | $11.02 | $4.87 | $4.486, EIA Rocky Mountain regional series | $17.59 |
| Vermont | 23.75 | $19.95 | $8.81 | $4.369, EIA New England (PADD 1A) regional series | $17.13 |
| Virginia | 17.55 | $14.74 | $6.51 | $4.195, EIA Lower Atlantic (PADD 1C) regional series | $16.45 |
| Washington | 14.71 | $12.36 | $5.46 | $5.453, EIA Washington series | $21.38 |
| West Virginia | 15.78 | $13.26 | $5.85 | $4.195, EIA Lower Atlantic (PADD 1C) regional series | $16.45 |
| Wisconsin | 19.06 | $16.01 | $7.07 | $4.291, EIA Midwest regional series | $16.83 |
| Wyoming | 14.36 | $12.06 | $5.33 | $4.486, EIA Rocky Mountain regional series | $17.59 |
EIA publishes a weekly gasoline price for the United States, its regions (PADDs) and nine states: California, Colorado, Florida, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Texas, and Washington. Every other state shows the price for its EIA region, named in the table, under EIA's own PADD definitions; East Coast states use their sub-region and West Coast states other than California use EIA's West Coast except California series. EIA surveys prices on Mondays and releases them on Tuesdays; these are the week of September 28, 2026. Charging per 100 miles uses EPA's wall-measured consumption, so no charging loss is added; the full-charge column does add it. EIA weekly retail gasoline prices.
Per 100 miles, home charging runs from $4.72 in Louisiana to $17.81 in Hawaii at July 2026 rates.
The national average residential rate this period is 18.31 cents per kWh. Rates refresh automatically each month from the EIA source table.
Home charging cost questions
- Is charging at home cheaper than gasoline?
- At the July 2026 U.S. average electricity rate, charging at home costs $6.79 per 100 miles at 37.1 kWh per 100 miles, against $17.51 for gasoline at 25.5 miles per gallon and EIA's U.S. regular price of $4.465 a gallon for the week of September 28, 2026. By state, home charging costs less per 100 miles in all 50 states and the District of Columbia; the table above shows each one and which EIA gasoline series it uses.
- What does a full charge cost at home?
- Energy drawn from the wall times your rate. A 75 kWh pack draws about 84 kWh, so at the national average of 18.31 cents per kWh a full charge is about $15.38. Your own state's rate is in the table above and in the calculator.
- Why is the energy figure bigger than the pack size?
- Charging is not free of loss: some energy becomes heat in the cable, the onboard converter and the pack. The figures here apply a factor of 1.12, about 12 percent, which matches the EPA's published wall energy per vehicle. Choosing a vehicle uses the EPA figure directly instead.
- Where do these electricity rates come from?
- The U.S. Energy Information Administration's residential rate by state for July 2026. They refresh automatically each month from the EIA source table, and the national figure quoted is EIA's own U.S. total, not an average of the state rows.
- Do these figures cover public charging?
- No. Every number here is a residential rate for energy bought from your own utility at home. Public network pricing is set per network and per session and is not in this dataset.
Prices and specifications verified October 5, 2026, and re-checked weekly after that. How these numbers are checked.
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